table 3-13: projects insitu physical/chemical for ground water

<body stylesrc="table3_13_nfr.html" background="tile007.jpg" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">  <noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-L8ZB" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({"gtm.start": new Date().getTime(),event:"gtm.js"});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!="dataLayer"?"&l="+l:"";j.async=true;j.src= "//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id="+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,"script","dataLayer","GTM-L8ZB");</script>   <h1 align="center"><font size="5"><b>TABLE 3-13 COMPLETED PROJECTS: IN SITU PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL TREATMENT FOR GROUND WATER, SURFACE WATER, AND LEACHATE</b></font></h1> <hr> <p align="center"><MAP NAME="FrontPageMap"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="489, 0, 581, 55" HREF="3_11.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="394, 0, 491, 55" HREF="../appd_f/synonym.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="298, 1, 395, 55" HREF="../section1/toc.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="201, 0, 299, 55" HREF="table3_2.pdf"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="106, 0, 203, 55" HREF="../top_page.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="22, 0, 108, 55" HREF="3_10.html"></MAP><a href="../../_vti_bin/shtml.exe/matrix2/section3/table3_13_fr.html/map"><img src="head4.gif" border="0" width="605" height="56" ismap usemap="#FrontPageMap"></a></p> <hr> <div align="center"><center> <table border="1" width="99%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="hanford"></a><font size="1"><b>DOE Demo</b><br> Hanford Reservation, WA</font><p><font size="1">Steve Stein<br> (206) 528-3340</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_38.html"><font size="1">Air Sparging</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">VOCs</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ - In well air stripping</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Surfactants or catalysts added if needed</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Requires air-stream treatment</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Eliminates need for disposal or storage of partially treated water.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="13%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a name="amoco"></a><font size="1">Amoco Petroleum Pipeline<br> Constantine, MI</font></td> <td valign="top" width="13%"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_38.html">Air Sparging</a>, <a href="../section4/4_41.html">Dual Phase Extraction</a> and <a href="../section4/4_51.html">GAC</a> to recover free product and treat ground water. </font></td> <td valign="top" width="10%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">775 million gallons of Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top" width="15%"><font size="1">300,000 to 2 million gallons of gasoline, fuel oil, and kerosene </font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">In situ air sparging was subsequently added to treat the saturated zone. 4 extraction wells and 30 air sparging wells were installed. 2 GAC vessels in series</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%"><font size="1">118,000 gallons of free product recovered</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="13%"><font size="1">Capital Cost: $297,000 for ground water recovery and treatment, $375,000 for air sparging.<br> Annual Operating Cost: $475,000<br> $3 per 1,000 gallons of ground water treated.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="13%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a name="fort drum"></a><font size="1">Fort Drum,<br> Watertown, NY</font><p><font size="1">Remedial Project Manager<br> Fort Drum Environmental Division</font></td> <td valign="top" width="13%"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_38.html">Air Sparging</a>, <a href="../section4/4_41.html">Free product recovery </a>and <a href="../section4/4_51.html">GAC </a></font></td> <td valign="top" width="10%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top" width="15%"> </td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Full-scale remediation to recover free-phase petroleum product using ground water extraction and air stripping and GAC</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%"><font size="1">2 recovery wells were installed and 2 GAC drums were used in series. </font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="13%"><font size="1">Total Capital Cost: $958,780; Total annual Operating Cost: $129,440.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="amcor"></a><font size="1">Amcor Precast, Ogden, UT</font><p><font size="1">Shelly Quick<br> Utah DERR</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Density driven ground water <a href="../section4/4_38.html">air sparging</a> and SVE</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil and Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Diesel and gasoline fuels TPH (51/190), benzene (1.3/4.7), toluene (2.4/9.4), ethylbenzene (0.78/2.7), total xylene (2.5/8.0), naphthalene (0.18/0.63).</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">12 ground water sparging wells, 3 downgradient extraction wells, and 3 vertical extraction wells were installed.</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Total Capital Cost: $156.950, Total Annual Operating Cost: $62,750.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="savannah"></a><font size="1"><b>DOE Integrated Demo</b>,<br> DOE Savannah River Site, Aiken, GA</font><p><font size="1">Terry Walton<br> (803) 725-5218</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_38.html">Air Sparging</a>. Organics in soil and ground water at nonarid sites</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soils, ground water at nonarid sites, emphasizing in situ remediation</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Volatile organics such as TCE and PCE</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Integrated demo includes many technologies - no specific parameters given</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Directional well drilling precedes the in situ air stripping</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Offgas treatments also being demonstrated</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">16,000 lb of chlorinated solvents removed at Savannah River site during a 20-week test period.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="dension"></a><font size="1">Denison Avenue Site, Cleveland, OH 1991</font><p><font size="1">U.S. EPA Region 5 (312) 886-6143</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_38.html"><font size="1">Air Sparging</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">BTEX</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Gas Station</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="15%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a name="wayne"></a><font size="1">Wayne Reclamation and Recycling, IN</font><p><font size="1">Duane Heaton (312) 886-6399</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a href="../section4/4_38.html"><font size="1">Air Sparging</font></a></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">TCE, DCE, Vinyl Chloride, BTEX</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Injection and extraction - In situ</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Installation of injection wells.</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Volatilization and vapor extraction.</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Municipal Landfill, oil reclamation. In operational stage since June 1995.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="15%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a name="rochester"></a><font size="1">Rochester Property, SC</font><p><font size="1">Sherri Panabaker (404) 347-7791</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a href="../section4/4_38.html"><font size="1">Air Sparging</font></a></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">TCE, Bis-2- ethylhexyl- phthalate</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Disposal site. Average depth of treatment approximately 30 ft. Project is in operational stage.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="15%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a name="fairchild"></a><font size="1">Fairchild AFB, Priority 1 Ous (OU 2) FT-, WA</font><p><font size="1">Cami Grandinetti (206) 553-8696</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a href="../section4/4_38.html"><font size="1">Air Sparging</font></a></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">BTEX</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Vapor extraction system installed in conjunction with an air injection well.</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Volatilization and vapor extraction</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Fire training area. Pilot system is in place; may change full-scale design.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="15%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a name="south_well"></a><font size="1">South Municipal Water Supply Well, NH</font><p><font size="1">Roger Duwart (617) 573-9628</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a href="../section4/4_38.html"><font size="1">Air Sparging</font></a></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">PCE, TCA, TCE</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Ball bearing manufacturing. Installed. Average depth of treatment approximately 20 feet.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="15%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a name="applied"></a><font size="1">Applied Environmental Services, OU 1, NY</font><p><font size="1">Gerald Ridder (518) 457-0927 Jon Maria (212) 637-3967</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a href="../section4/4_38.html"><font size="1">Air Sparging</font></a></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Non-halogenated VOCs, Halogenated VOCs, Non-halogenated SVOCs, PAHs, BTEX</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">In situ</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Bulk petroleum and hazardous waste storage facility, fuel blending. Operational as of June 1995. Completion date unknown.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="15%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a name="mystery"></a><font size="1">Mystery Bridge Road/Highway 20, OU 2, WY</font><p><font size="1">Dan Thorton (303) 312-6215</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a href="../section4/4_38.html"><font size="1">Air Sparging</font></a></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Benzene, Ethyl benzene, Xylenes</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">54 wells operated 8 to 15 at a time, 120 cfm, 0.7 - 1.0 inches of water.</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Off-gas vented to atmosphere under WDEQ discharge permit.</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Natural gas compressor station. Depth of treatment approximately 20 ft. Benzene - 9 ug/l to 0.0004 ug/l, ethyl benzene - 0.003 ug/l, and xylenes - 0.008 ug/l. Had to swab wells frequently because of plugging.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="nasni_ir11"></a><a href="http://www.nasni.navy.mil/~nelp/pilot.htm"><small><small>Installation Restoration (IR) Site 11</small></small><font size="1">, NAS Northern Island, San Diego, CA</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><small><small>Terra Vac</small></small><font size="1"> pilot  <a href="../section4/4_22.html">SVE</a>/ <a href="../section4/4_38.html">Air Sparging</a>/ <a href="../section4/4_63.html">Catalytic Oxidation System</a></font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><small><small>Up to 250 pounds (33 gallons) per day of VOCs was effectively removed from the vadose zone  and subsequently destroyed. </small></small></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="nas fallon"></a><font size="1">NAS Fallon, NV 1994</font><p><font size="1">U.S. Navy, Public Works Department (702) 426-2772</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_39.html"><font size="1">Bioslurping</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">TPH</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Fuel Farm</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="island"></a><font size="1">Island of San Diego Garcia<br> AFCEE/PA <br> 3207 North Road <br> Brooks AFB, TX 78235-5363<br> Tel: (210)536-4228</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_39.html"><font size="1">Bioslurping</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Fuel (JP-5)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">It has pulled out over 2,000 gallons of fuel during the first month of operation and about 1,000 gallons every month</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Total cost of the system including installation was $60,000</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="fallon"></a><font size="1">Naval Air Station, Fallon, Nevada</font><p><font size="1">NFESC, 560 Center Drive., Port Hueneme, CA 93043-4301</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_39.html"><font size="1">Bioslurping</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Fuel (JP-5)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">An average of 24 gallons of fuel per day during operation, with a maximum removal rate of 60 gallons per day. Ground water removal has averaged 0.46 gallons per minute</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Removed 6,500 gallons of Fuel in 1993</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="savannah2"></a><font size="1"><b>DOE Demo</b><br> Savannah River Site, SC</font><p><font size="1">7/90-12/90</font></p> <p><font size="1">Mike O'Rear<br> (803) 725-5541 </font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_40.html"><font size="1">In situ air stripping with horizontal wells</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil & ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">TCE & PCE Initial concentrations: 5,000 ppm; stabilized to 200-300 ppm</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ (horizontal wells)</font><p><font size="1">Extraction average 110 lb of VOCs/day</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Air injection below aquifer - air extraction above.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Off-gas stream</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">$20/lb contaminant removed.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="buchanan"></a><font size="1">Buchanan, MI 1994</font><p><font size="1">Billings & Associates (505) 345-1116 National Risk Management Research Laboratory (513) 569-7797</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_40.html"><font size="1">Subsurface Volitization & Ventilation System</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">BTEX, PCE, TCE</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="march"></a><font size="1">March Air Force Base, CA 1995</font><p><font size="1">Michelle Simon (513) 569-7676 Jeff Bannon (818) 596-6900</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_41.html"><font size="1">UVB - Vacuum Vaporizing Well</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">TCE - >94% removal, DCE</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">The UVB system consists of a ground water well, a negative pressure stripping reactor, an aboveground mounted blower, and a waste air decontamination system.</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">DCE's removal was not established due to a very low concentration (<4 ug/L).</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="lockheed"></a><font size="1">Lockheed Aeronautical Systems Co.<br> Burbank, CA</font><p><font size="1">David Bluestein (415) 227-0822</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_41.html">Dual Phase Extraction</a><br> AWD AquaDetox/ SVE<br> System</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil & Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">2.2 ppm TCE; 11 ppm PCE; 6,000 ppm total VOC soil gas. Attained 98-99.99 % removal</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">$3.2-5.8M capital;<br> <$1.5M yearly O&M.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="15%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a name="car"></a><font size="1">Major Car Rental Agency, Los Angeles, CA</font><p><font size="1">Terra Vac Corporation, James Keegan (714) 252-8900</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Dual Vacuum Extraction (<a href="../section4/4_41.html">Dual Phase Extraction</a>)</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Ground water, Soil</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Hydrocarbons, TPH</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Vadose zone soil permeability range of 0.001 to >100 millidarcies</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Vacuum extraction well includes a screened section in the vadose zone of contaminated soils and ground water.</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Hydrocarbon product - disposed, re-used, or purified and then re-used.</font></td> <td valign="top" width="12%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><font size="1">Hydrocarbons - removal of 17,000 lbs., TPH - up to 1,400 ppm. Operation completed in 8 months. Cost - $85K to $500K.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="fuel"></a><font size="1">Navy Fuel Farm </font><p><font size="1">Mike Radecki<br> SOUTHWESTDIV</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_42.html"><font size="1">Free product recovery</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">0.5-2.5 ft free product.</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Captured in pit and pumped out with skimmers and french drains</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">$300,000 </font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="privately"></a><font size="1">Privately Owned Gasoline Station Near Urban Drinking Water Source</font><p><font size="1">Connecticut DEP<br> (203) 566-4630</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_42.html"><font size="1">Free product recovery</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Gasoline, BTEX</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Immediate response from recovery wells and air stripping</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="seal"></a><font size="1"><b>Navy Demo</b><br> Seal Beach Navy Weapons Station, CA</font><p><font size="1">1991</font></p> <p><font size="1">Vern Novstrup<br> (805) 982-2636</font></p> <p><font size="1">Rebecca Coleman-Roush<br> (805) 644-5892 </font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_42.html"><font size="1">Ground water vapor recovery system</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">VOCs</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ - air permitting</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Injection & extraction wells are placed inside and outside of contamination area</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Waste hydrocarbons to internal combustion engine</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Treatment requires combustible contaminants. Air permits may be required.</font><p><font size="1">Capital - $70K to $100K.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="mcclellan"></a><font size="1">McClellan AFB</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_42.html">Pilot-scale fluid/vapor extraction </a>demonstration.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil & Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">VOCs. 1,200 lbs/year for contaminants removal.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">95% of the ground water VOCs were transferred to vapor phase.</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">$160 per pound.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="san fernando"></a><font size="1"><b>EPA Demo</b><br> San Fernando Valley Ground Water Basin Superfund Site, CA</font><p><font size="1">1990</font></p> <p><font size="1">Norma Lewis<br> (513) 569-7665</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_42.html">Integrated vapor extraction </a>& <a href="../section4/4_43.html">steam vacuum stripping</a></font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil & Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Initial concentration: up to 2.2 ppm TCE<br> up to 11 ppm PCE</font><p><font size="1">Removal:<br> up to 99.9% VOCs</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water:<br> 1,200 gpm</font><p><font size="1">Soil gas:<br> 300 ft/min</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water:<br> Steam stripping in tower</font><p><font size="1">Soil: SVE</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Carbon should be regenerated every 8 hours</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Operating for more than 3 years.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="airfield"></a><font size="1">Airfield, Lemoore, CA 1994</font><p><font size="1">(805) 982-4191</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_43.html"><font size="1">Steam Injection and Vacuum Extraction</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">JP-5 (Jet Fuel)</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="huntington"></a><font size="1"><strong>EPA Demo</strong> Huntington Beach, CA</font><p><font size="1">Paul dePercin<br> EPA RREL</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_43.html"><font size="1">Hot Water or Steam Flushing/ Stripping</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">45,000 yd� of soil & goundwater</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Diesel fuel, TPH, and TRPH</font><p><font size="1">20-40% removal attained</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">results not good, probably because of poor application rather than technology delivery ineffectiveness</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">About $40/yd�</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="penn"></a><font size="1"><strong>EPA SITE demo</strong> <br> Pennsylvania Power & Light<br> Stroudsburg, PA</font><p><font size="1">Eugene Harris<br> EPA <br> (513) 569-7862</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_43.html"><font size="1">Hot Water or Steam Flushing/ Stripping with CROW</font></a></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="llnl"></a><font size="1">Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Gasoline Spill Site<br> Livermore, CA </font><p><font size="1">Kathy Kaufman<br> University of California (510)422-2646</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_43.html"><font size="1">Hot Water or Steam Flushing/ Stripping</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Benzene level in soil greater than 50 ppm. Over 7,600 gallons of gasoline removed during demonstration.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">6 steam injection/electrical heating wells, 3 electrical heating wells, 3 ground water and vapor extraction wells were installed. </font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Total Treatment Cost: $8,740,000; Before-treatment Cost: $1,700,000</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="xerox"></a><font size="1">Xerox Facility<br> Oak Brook, IL</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_44.html"><font size="1">Hydro- fracturing</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil & Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">VOCs</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In Situ</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">SVE of organic solvents. 10 times increase in vapor extraction; 30 times increase in area covered; pore water infiltration decreased</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">$950 - 1,425 per fracture</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="ust"></a><font size="1">UST site, Dayton, OH</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_44.html"><font size="1">Hydro- fracturing</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil & Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">BTEX</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In Situ</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ bioremediation of BTEX/UST site. 100 times increase in water flow; 75% increase in bioremediation rate</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="1595"></a><font size="1">Fuel Dispensing Area 1595, Watertwon, NY 1994</font><p><font size="1">Fort Drum Environmental Division, Watertown, NY</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_45.html"><font size="1">Ground water Extraction & Air Stripping</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">BTEX</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Underground Storage Tanks</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="llnl2"></a><font size="1">Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory <br> 1993 <br> (510)422-2646 UCA, Office of Tech Transfer (510) 748-6595</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_45.html"><font size="1">Dynamic Underground Stripping</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">BTEX, FHC, Benzene</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Gasoline Spill Site, Underground Storage Tanks</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="march2"></a><font size="1"><strong>Site Demo </strong><br> March AFB, CA</font><p><font size="1">Michelle Simon<br> EPA RREL<br> (513) 569-7469<br> Jeff Bannon<br> WESTON <br> (818) 556-5226</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_45.html">In-Well Air Strippings: air lift pumping, in situ vapor stripping</a>, and air sparging</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil & Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">30 ppb TCE at well inlet</font><p><font size="1">Attained < 1 ppb of TCE</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In Situ</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="nasni_ir9"></a><a href="http://www.nasni.navy.mil/~nelp/novocs.htm"><small><small>Installation Restoration (IR) Site 9</small></small><font size="1">, NAS Northern Island, San Diego, CA</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><small><small>EG&G  NoVOCs<sup>TM</sup>  <a href="../section4/4_45.html">in-well stripping technology</a></small></small></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="savannah3"></a><font size="1">Savannah River Site, GA 1994</font><p><font size="1">National Risk Management Research Laboratory (513) 569-7631</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_45.html"><font size="1">High-Energy Electron Irradiation</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Chlorinated Solvents and Fuels</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="tonolli"></a><font size="1">Tonolli Corporation, PA (Battery Recycling/ Disposal)</font><p><font size="1">Linda Dietz, USEPA, 215-597-6986</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_46.html"><font size="1">Passive Treatment Wall</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Heavy Metals: Lead</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="lowry"></a><font size="1">Lowry Air Force Base, CO</font><p><font size="1">Richard Muza (EPA Region 8) (303) 312-6595</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_46.html"><font size="1">Iron Reactive Walls</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Trichloro- ethylene (1,260 ppb</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">A subsurface wall of iron filings through which the contaminant plume migrates under natural ground-water flow</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Degradation products - ethene, ethane, and methane</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">An estimated potential porosity loss of 13 to 14 percent per year due to carbonate and hydroxide precipitate formation.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="somersworth"></a><font size="1">Somersworth Sanitary Landfill Site, NH (Industrial Landfill/ Municipal Landfill)</font><p><font size="1">Roger Duwart, USEPA, 617-573-9628</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_46.html">Passive Treatment Wall</a> (Funnel & Gate Reactive Iron Wall)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Non- halogenated volatiles</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="moffett"></a><font size="1">Moffett Field NAS</font><p><font size="1">Mr. Marty Faile, AFCEE</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_46.html"><font size="1">Passive Treatment Wall</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">VOCs</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="brown"></a><font size="1">Brown's Battery Breaking Site, OU 2, PA (Battery Recycling/ Disposal)</font><p><font size="1">Richard Watman, USEPA, 215-597-8996</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_46.html"><font size="1">Passive Treatment Wall (limestone barrier)</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Heavy metals: Lead</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="canadian"></a><font size="1">Canadian Forces Base, Canada 1993</font><p><font size="1">Waterloo Centre for Ground Water Research (519) 885-1211 Centre for Excellence (416) 323-4476</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_46.html"><font size="1">Permeable Reaction Wall</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">TCE, PCE, DCE</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="borden"></a><font size="1">Borden Aquifer, Canada 1994</font><p><font size="1">Waterloo Centre for Ground Water Research (519) 885-1211 Centre for Excellence (416) 323-4476</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_46.html"><font size="1">Permeable Reaction Wall</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">BTEX, Benzene and Toluene</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="hill"></a><font size="1"><strong>Air Force Demo </strong>Hill AFB, UT</font><p><font size="1">Maj. Mark Smith USAF<br> Tyndall AFB, FL<br> (904) 283-6126</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_46.html">"Funnel and Gate" Passive Treatment Wal</a>l</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="los alamos"></a><font size="1">Los Alamos<br> National Laboratory </font><p><font size="1">Ken Bostick<br> Mail Stop J495 Organization EES-15<br> Los Alamos National Laboratory </font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_46.html">Passive Treatment Wall Barriers </a>and post-closure<br> monitoring completion </font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">$1.2M cap.<br> $670K O&M<br> in FY93</font></td> </tr> </table> </center></div> <p align="left">Sources: <i>Innovative Treatment Technologies: Annual Status Report (EPA, Eighth Edition, Nov. 1996). Completed North American Innovative Remediation Technology Demonstration Projects (EPA, Aug.1996)</i></p> <hr> <p align="center"><MAP NAME="FrontPageMap1"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="489, 0, 581, 55" HREF="3_11.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="394, 0, 491, 55" HREF="../appd_f/synonym.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="298, 1, 395, 55" HREF="../section1/toc.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="201, 0, 299, 55" HREF="table3_2.pdf"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="106, 0, 203, 55" HREF="../top_page.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="22, 0, 108, 55" HREF="3_10.html"></MAP><a href="../../_vti_bin/shtml.exe/matrix2/section3/table3_13_fr.html/map1"><img src="head4.gif" border="0" width="605" height="56" ismap usemap="#FrontPageMap1"></a></p> <hr>  </body>