table 3-7: projects exsitu bio for soil

<body stylesrc="table3_7_nfr.html" background="tile007.jpg" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">  <noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-L8ZB" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({"gtm.start": new Date().getTime(),event:"gtm.js"});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!="dataLayer"?"&l="+l:"";j.async=true;j.src= "//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id="+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,"script","dataLayer","GTM-L8ZB");</script>   <h1 align="center"><font size="5">TABLE 3-7 COMPLETED PROJECTS: EX SITU BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT FOR SOIL, SEDIMENT, AND SLUDGE</font></h1> <hr> <p align="center"><MAP NAME="FrontPageMap"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="490, 0, 582, 55" HREF="3_5.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="394, 0, 491, 55" HREF="../appd_f/synonym.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="298, 1, 395, 55" HREF="../section1/toc.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="201, 0, 299, 55" HREF="table3_2.pdf"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="106, 0, 203, 55" HREF="../top_page.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="21, 0, 107, 55" HREF="3_4.html"></MAP><a href="../../_vti_bin/shtml.exe/matrix2/section3/table3_7_fr.html/map"><img src="head4.gif" border="0" width="605" height="56" ismap usemap="#FrontPageMap"></a></p> <hr> <div align="center"><center> <table border="1" width="80%" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/<br> Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/<br> Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="marine"></a><font size="1">Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twenty-Nine Palms, CA<br> R.L. Biggers<br> NFESC, (805) 982-2640</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4-12.html"><font size="1">Biopile</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Fuel from UST and spills - heap pile research project<br> 702 ppm average TPH - beginning levels 234 ppm average-ending</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Temperature, pressure, and moisture content are monitored.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Excavation</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">$36/m<sup>3</sup> ($27/yd<sup>3</sup>)</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="mobil"></a><font size="1">Mobil Terminal<br> Buffalo, NY</font><p><font size="1">Robert Leary or Sal Calandra<br> (716)851-7220</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4-12.html"><font size="1">Biopile</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Gas, diesel, lead</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">11,500 m<sup>3</sup>; non-native organisms added</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="matagorda"></a><font size="1">Matagorda Island AF Range, TX</font><p><font size="1">10/92 to 2/28/93</font></p> <p><font size="1">Vic Heister<br> (918) 669-7222</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4-12.html">Ex situ bioremediation; solid phase. </a>All constructed on abandoned runway. Bacteria added and mechanically mixed.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil (500 yd<sup>3</sup>)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">PAHs<br> TPH - 3,400 ppm<br> BTEX - 41.3 ppm</font><p><font size="1">Criteria:<br> Texas Water Commission standards 100 ppm for TPH 30 ppm for BTEX</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Batch process retention time: 3 months</font><p><font size="1">9-inch layers treated</font></p> <p><font size="1">Ambient temperature bacteria added to waste</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Excavated approximately 40 by 60 ft area. Constructed on poly barrier and clean sand base. Did some mixing.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Backfilled the soil into the excavation.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Island is now a wildlife refuge; has an endangered species.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/ Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="nasni_btf"></a><a href="http://www.nasni.navy.mil/~nelp/bioremed.htm"><small><small>Bioremediation Treatment Facility (BTF) at NAS North Island</small></small></a> </td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4-12.html"><small><small>Biopile</small></small></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><small><small>Petroleum hydrocarbon </small></small></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><small><small>For a typical petroleum UST site that generates 1,000 tons of contaminated soil, treatment at the BTF will save about $30,000 as compared to thermal desorption or soil washing at local facilities and more than $100,000 as compared to disposal at an off-site Class II landfill. </small></small></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="navy"></a><font size="1">Navy Marine Corps Mountain Warfare Center Bridgeport, CA</font><p><font size="1">8/89 to 11/89</font></p> <p><font size="1">Diane Soderland<br> (907) 753-3425<br> Bill Major (DOD)<br> (805) 982-1808</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4-12.html"><font size="1">Bioremediation (ex situ); heap pile bioreactor.</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil (7,000 yd<sup>3</sup>)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">PAHs (petroleum hydrocarbons, diesel), metals (lead)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Temperature, pressure, and moisture content are monitored.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Excavation</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">After 20 months of operation, the TPH levels were 120 ppm</font></td> <td valign="top"><p> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="umda"></a><font size="1">UMDA Hermiston, OR<br> USAEC (410)671-2054</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_13.html"><font size="1">Windrow Composting</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Beginning level: 1,563 ppm TNT<br> 953 ppm RDX<br> 156 ppm HMX<br> Levels attained: 4 ppm TNT<br> 2 ppm RDX<br> 5 ppm HMX</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">$210/metric ton ($190/ton) for large-scale (20,000 tons) cleanup</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/ Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="laap"></a><font size="1">LAAP Shreveport, LA<br> USAEC (410)671-2054</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_13.html"><font size="1">Mechanical in-vessel composting</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Beginning level: 5,200 ppm TNT<br> 500 ppm RDX Levels attained: 20 ppm TNT<br> 20 ppm RDX</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="cliff"></a><font size="1">Cliff/Dow Disposal Site Marquet<br> Ken Glatz (312)886-1434</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_13.html"><font size="1">Composting</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil (7,000 m<sup>3</sup>)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">PAHs, As, Cu, Pb, Hg</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Destroyed only the lower molecular weight PAHs; did not reach safety level desired</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="louisiana"></a><font size="1"><b>Army Demo</b><br> Louisiana Army Ammunition Plant, LA </font><p><font size="1">12/87 to 4/88</font></p> <p><font size="1">Peter Marks<br> (610) 701-3039<br> Capt. Kevin Keehan<br> (410) 671-2054</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4-12.html"><font size="1">Aerated static pile composting</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Lagoon sediments</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">TNT, HMX, RDX Initial concentrations: 17000 mg/kg.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Thermophilic (55 °C) and mesophilic (35 °C). Add bulking agents: horse manure, alfalfa, straw, fertilizer, horse feed</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Mixing</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Final concentrations:<br> meso=376 mg/kg, therm=74 mg/kg.<br> % reductions:<br> TNT=99.6/99.9<br> RDX=94.8/99.1<br> HMX=86.9/95.6</font></td> <td valign="top"><p> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/ Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="badger"></a><font size="1"><b>Army Demo</b><br> Badger Army Ammunition Plant, WI</font><p><font size="1">4/88 to 1/89</font></p> <p><font size="1">Peter Marks<br> (610) 701-3039<br> Capt. Kevin Keehan<br> (410) 671-2054</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4-12.html"><font size="1">Aerated static pile composting</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil & sediments</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Nitrocellulose reduction > 99.5%</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Thermophilic (55 °C) and mesophilic (35 °C)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Mixing</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Runoff collection from composting pads</font></td> <td valign="top"><p> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="umatilla"></a><font size="1"><b>Army Demo</b><br> Umatilla Depot Activity, OR</font><p><font size="1">Harry Craig<br> (503) 326-3689</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_13.html"><font size="1">Aerobic composting optimization</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil & sediment (10,969 yd<sup>3</sup>)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">TNT, HMX, RDX, Tetryl. TNT and RDX soil concentrations ranged from 100 to 2000 ppm, HMX from 1 to 100 ppm.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Maintain moisture content at 30-35%. Turning frequency was once every 24 hours for first 5 days, less frequent turning on subsequent days.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Mix with bulking agents & organic amendments</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Runoff collection from composting pads</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Reduced the levels of target explosives to below the cleanup goals at: 190 ppm for TNT and 227 ppm for RDX. Total cost $346 per ton from mobilization to demobilization. Cost specific to biological treatment is $181 per cubic yard soil treated.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="dubose"></a><font size="1">Dubose Oil Products Co. Superfund, Cantonment, FL.</font><p><font size="1">Mark Fite<br> (404) 562-8927</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_13.html"><font size="1">Composting</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">19,705 tons of soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Contaminants concentrations: VOC ranged from 0.022 to 38.27 mg/kg;<br> Total PAH from 0.578 to 367 mg/kg;<br> PCP from 0.058 to 51 mg/kg.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Control of soil oxygen and moisture content, pH, and nutrients levels.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Systems for aeration, inoculum growth and application</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Leachate collection, and wastewater treatment.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Cleanup goal met for all constituents. Total PAH in treated soil ranging from 3.3 to 49.9. Unit cost directly attributed to treatment was $266/ton.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/ Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="letterkenny"></a><font size="1"><strong>Pilot-scale Demo</strong>; Letterkenny AD, Chambersburg, PA</font><p><font size="1">Richard Scholze, USACERL, (217) 373-3488</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_14.html"><font size="1">Genetically Engineered Organisms <br> (White rot fungus)</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">PCP-treated ammunition boxes</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">425 ppm of PCBs; </font><p><font size="1">30% removal but 80% removal in lab</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">PCP-treated ammunition boxes in less than ideal conditions.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="brookhaven"></a><font size="1">Brookhaven Wood Preserving, MS; 1993</font><p><font size="1">Richard Lamar, USDA, (608) 231-9469; John Glasser EPA RREL (513) 569-7568</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_14.html"><font size="1">Genetically Engineered Organisms <br> (white rot fungus)</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil (1/4 acre) PCP 700 ppm</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">PCBs, PAHs; Attained 89% PCP removal, 70% PAH removal</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In situ</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Tilling and watering; No nutrients were added</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Air emmisions data showed no significant hazards due to soil tilling activities; Contaminated soil, underlying sand, and leachate had no significant contamination.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Levels of PCP and the target PAHs found in the underlying sand layer and the leachate from each of the plots were insignificant, indicating low leachability and loss of these contaminants due to periodic irrigation of the soil and heavy rainfall; Levels of PCP, the target PAHs, and dioxins in the active air samples collected during the soil tilling events were insignificant, indicating a very low potential for airborne contaminant transport.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/ Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="biorem"></a><font size="1">Bioremediation of PAH<br> Contaminated Soils </font><p><font size="1">Environmental Protection Service,<br> Environment Canada, Hull, Quebec (819) 953-0962</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_14.html">Genetically Engineered Organisms,</a> Using White Rot Fungi</font><p><font size="1">GEOBAC Technologies Group, Inc.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons<br> (PAH)</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="brown"></a><font size="1">EPA Remedial Action<br> Brown Wood Preserving, FL</font><p><font size="1">10/88 to 12/91</font></p> <p><font size="1">Martha Berry<br> (404) 347-2643</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_15.html"><font size="1">Land treatment</font></a><p><font size="1">Remediation Technologies, Seattle, WA</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil/pond sediment (7,500 yd<sup>3</sup>)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Criteria:<br> 100 ppm total carcinogenic PAHs as sampled on 8 subplots on each lift</font><p><font size="1">Input:<br> 800 to 2,000 ppm total creosote contaminants</font></p> <p><font size="1">Output:<br> 10 to 80 ppm total carcinogenic indicators</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Retention time - 3 to 6 months</font><p><font size="1">Additives - water and nutrients</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Excavation Screening Tilling</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Treated material vegetated with grass (no cap)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Further information on this project is available from the Remedial Action Close Out Report. The vendor, RETEC, is expected to prepare a paper.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/ Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="poly"></a><font size="1">EPA Removal Action Poly-Carb, Inc., NV</font><p><font size="1">7/22/87 to 8/16/88</font></p> <p><font size="1">Bob Mandel<br> (415) 744-2290</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_15.html">Land treatment </a>and soil washing</font><p><font size="1">EPA removal contractor</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil (1,500 yd<sup>3</sup>)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Input:<br> Phenol - 1,020 ppm<br> o-creosol - 100 ppm<br> m- and p-creosol - 409 ppm<br> Output:<br> Phenol - 1 ppm<br> o-creosol - 1 ppm<br> m- and p-creosol -0.92 ppm</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Additives: water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Excavation</font><p><font size="1">Placement in double-lined pit</font></p> <p><font size="1">Irrigation</font></p> <p><font size="1">Tilling</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Leachate collection and treatment with granular activated carbon</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">This treatment used both bioremediation and soil flushing in one step.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="scott"></a><font size="1">EPA Removal Action<br> Scott Lumber, MO</font><p><font size="1">8/87 to Fall 1991</font></p> <p><font size="1">Bruce Morrison<br> (913) 551-5014</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_15.html"><font size="1">Land treatment</font></a><p><font size="1">RETEC Chapel Hill, NC</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil (16,000 yd<sup>3</sup>)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Criteria:</font><p><font size="1">500 ppm - Total PAH</font></p> <p><font size="1">14 ppm -Benzo(a)pyrene</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Additives:</font><p><font size="1">Water Phosphates</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Tilling</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Output:</font><p><font size="1">160 ppm Total PAH</font></p> <p><font size="1">12 ppm Benzo(a)pyrene</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Wood preserving site.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="lowry"></a><font size="1">Lowry AFB, Denver, CO</font><p><font size="1">Lt. Tom Williams,<br> 3415 CES/DEV<br> Lowry AFB, CO 80230</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_15.html"><font size="1">Land Treatment</font></a><p><font size="1">Engineering Science, Inc.<br> Denver, CO</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil (5,400 yd<sup>3</sup>)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">BTEX < 100 mg/kg, Total Recoverable Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TRPH) upto 11,000 mg/kg; 3,100 mg/kg average.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil spread on plastic sheeting to thickness of 14 to 18 inches; One time ammonium nitrate nutrients (C:N:P ration of 200:10:1); Soil aerated twice a month; Soil moisture content 10% - 15%.</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ex situ</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Total capital cost - $104,257; Estimated annual operating cost - $18,460.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/ Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="ft.ord"></a><font size="1">Army<br> Ft. Ord Marina, Fritzche AAF Fire Drill Area, CA</font><p><font size="1">Winter 1991</font></p> <p><font size="1">Gail Youngblood<br> (408) 242-8017</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_15.html"><font size="1">Land treatment</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil (4,000 yd<sup>3</sup>)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">TCE, MEK, TPH, BTEX</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Initial concentration >1,000 ppm</font><p><font size="1">End concentration <200 ppm </font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Ex situ</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">None</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">USACE/DOD-financed Installation Restoration Program.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="camp"></a><font size="1"><b>Navy Demo</b><br> Camp Pendleton, CA</font><p><font size="1">1991</font></p> <p><font size="1">William Sancet<br> (619) 725-3868</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_15.html">Land treatment:</a> Enzyme catalyzed, accelerated biodegradation</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">TPH reduced from 29,000 ppm to 88 ppm (well below 100 ppm goal)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">50 yd<sup>3</sup>/month capacity</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil tilled with a garden tractor after each product application and once each week</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">No residual waste produced. No future maintenance required</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">$351/cubic yard.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="petroleum"></a><font size="1">Petroleum Products Terminal</font><p><font size="1">Al Leuscher<br> Remediation Technologies, Concord, MA</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_15.html"><font size="1">Landfarming</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">TPH 1,000 ppm</font><p><font size="1">Level attained: 100 ppm</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soils segregated by contamination type- treated for 3 years (seasonal operation)</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/ Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="fuel"></a><font size="1">Fuel Oil Spill</font><p><font size="1">Foster Wheeler <br> Joe Matthewson<br> Santa Fe Springs,CA</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_15.html"><font size="1">Landfarming</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">TPH 6,000 ppm</font><p><font size="1">Level attained: 100 ppm</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Heavy clays required addition of soil amendments 120 treatment days</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="creosote"></a><font size="1">Creosote</font><p><font size="1">John Matthews EPA RSKERL (405)436-8600</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_15.html"><font size="1">Landfarming</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Pyrene 135 ppm<br> PCP 132 ppm<br> Levels attained:<br> < 7.3 ppm<br> 87 ppm</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">NPL - Ongoing seasonal operation</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="pesticide"></a><font size="1">Pesticide Storage Facility</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_15.html"><font size="1">Landfarming</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Pesticide 86 ppm. Level attained 5 ppm</font></td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">12-inch clay liner with drainage employed - 5 months' treatment</font></td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/ Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="joliet"></a><font size="1"><b>Army Demo</b><br> Joliet Army Ammunition Plant, IL</font><p><font size="1">1992</font></p> <p><font size="1">Kevin Keehan<br> (410) 671-2054</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_16.html">Slurry phase biological treatment:</a> Soil slurry-sequencing batch bioreactor</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">TNT, RDX, HMX</font><p><font size="1">TNT reduced from 1,300 to 10 ppm</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">In tank or reactor</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Excavation and pre-screening (to remove large debris)</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Slurry removed & dewatered; process water recycled</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Best suited for small sites where incineration is cost-prohibitive.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="naval"></a><font size="1"><b>Navy Demo</b><br> Naval Weapons Station unleaded gasoline spill <br> Seal Beach, CA</font><p><font size="1">Steve McDonald<br> (310) 594-7273<br> Carmen Lebron<br> (805)982-1615</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_16.html">Slurry phase biological treatment: </a>unleaded gasoline spill</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soil & ground water</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Aromatic hydrocarbons: 1 ppb to 4 ppm of BTEX</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Three 80-litre bioreactors at 72 L/day</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Site soil placed in reactor - ground water pumped through</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Effluent cleaned to drinking water standards for BTEX</font></td> <td valign="top"><p> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <th><font size="1">Site Name/Contact</font></th> <th><font size="1">Technology/ Vendor</font></th> <th><font size="1">Media Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Contaminants Treated</font></th> <th><font size="1">Operating Parameters</font></th> <th><font size="1">Materials Handling</font></th> <th><font size="1">Residuals Management</font></th> <th><font size="1">Comments</font></th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="epa"></a><font size="1"><b>EPA <i>SITE</i> Demo</b><br> EPA Test & Evaluation Facility, OH</font><p><font size="1">5/91 to 9/91</font></p> <p><font size="1">Ronald Lewis<br> (513) 569-7856</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1"><a href="../section4/4_16.html">Slurry phase biological treatment: </a>Bioslurry reactor</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soils, sediments, & sludge</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">97% reduction in PAHs</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Degradation enhanced by control of pH, temperature, oxygen, nutrients, and enriched indigenous microorganisms</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Excavation, mixing, additives, sparging</font></td> <td valign="top"><p> </p> </td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Can be used for creosote and petroleum wastes.</font></td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><a name="epa site"></a><b><font size="1">EPA <i>SITE</i> Demo</font></b><p><font size="1">Ronald Lewis<br> (513) 569-7856<br> Merv Cooper<br> (206) 624-9349</font></td> <td valign="top"><a href="../section4/4_16.html"><font size="1">Liquids & solids biological treatment (LST)</font></a></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Soils, sediments, & sludge</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Biodegradable organics</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Suspended solids up to 20%</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Mixing & aeration</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Managed by carbon adsorption & biofiltration</font></td> <td valign="top"><font size="1">Mobile LST pilot system.</font></td> </tr> </table> </center></div> <p>Sources: <i>Innovative Treatment Technologies: Annual Status Report (EPA, Eighth Edition, Nov. 1996). Completed North American Innovative Remediation Technology Demonstration Projects (EPA, Aug.1996)</i></p> <hr> <p align="center"><MAP NAME="FrontPageMap1"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="490, 0, 582, 55" HREF="3_5.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="394, 0, 491, 55" HREF="../appd_f/synonym.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="298, 1, 395, 55" HREF="../section1/toc.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="201, 0, 299, 55" HREF="table3_2.pdf"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="106, 0, 203, 55" HREF="../top_page.html"><AREA SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="21, 0, 107, 55" HREF="3_4.html"></MAP><a href="../../_vti_bin/shtml.exe/matrix2/section3/table3_7_fr.html/map1"><img src="head4.gif" border="0" width="605" height="56" ismap usemap="#FrontPageMap1"></a></p> <hr>  </body>