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3 ACCESS TOOLS

3.4 SAMPLING INSTALLATIONS for PORTABLE SAMPLERS

3.4.3 Nested Wells/Single Borehole


Use: This method allows sampling for vertical distribution of ground water constituents.

Description:

Nested wells/single borehole installations consist of a cluster of single riser/limited interval wells that are installed at different depths in a single borehole. A grout seal separates each screened interval. Installing in-situ samplers or individual gas-drive/suction-lift samplers at different levels in a single borehole can eliminate the use of well casings.

Analytes:

1. Non-Halogenated VOCs 5. PAHs 9. Inorganics
2. Non-Halogenated SVOCs 6. Pesticides/Herbicides 10. Explosives
3. Halogenated VOCs 7. Metals 11. TPHs
4. Halogenated SVOCs 8. Radionuclides

Media:

Soil: Ground Water: Surface Water: Gas/Air:
Not Applicable MINIMUM Not Applicable MODERATE
Maximum Depth: Up to 100 feet. Generally smaller diameters of individual wells in a nest compared to single riser installations means that smaller volumes of water must be removed for purging.
Production Rate: Sample is available after an extended wait.
Investigation Derived Waste Volume: Large volume of waste.
Technology Status: Commercially available technology with moderate field experience.
Certification/Verification: Technology has not participated in CalEPA certification and/or CSCT verification program.
Relative Cost per Sample: Mid-range expense. Lower cost per sampling point than separate single riser wells.

Limitations:

EPA Guidance:

EPA 600/4-89/034 Handbook of Suggested Practices for the Design and installation of Ground- Water Monitoring Wells.

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